These little things can be awesome
Oct 10th, 2006
The scale looks and the simplicity of the cars make
them wonderful to race and to "tune".
An incredible amount of hop ups has emerged for these cars. As
usual, some of them are just for looks and may in fact deteriorate
the performance of the car.
Some of them can allow substantial gains, such as rims and foam
tires
I got them almost one year ago, the F1
for my son and the Touring for me because I like the realism of the
cars.
Then I tried to run them and they were
impossible to drive. The NSX was like a mad chicken doing spins left
and right. And to the shelf they went.
Then recently I saw a few of them
running and at least one of them was a decent car. By decent I mean
that it could track straight (LOL).
The F1 draw my attention first because
it is much more stable and can attain decent speeds under control. So,
some tinkering started around the rear suspension first, then the
tires and last but not the least, the motor.
On the first race I finished 3rd with
the same number of laps as the 2nd, but then the ball started rolling
and I got a pretty fast F1. Read below what the changes were and how
the thing performs now.
With the NSX I decided to run in stock
class and on the first outing the thing was so bad that I decided to take
matters in my own hands and do what I know - Tuning all the way. The
thing had to be perfect.
Searching the Internet for info was the
first step. How do other guys tune their cars, what tricks they use,
what works and what doesn't etc etc.
The second phase was the hop ups. Which ones to have, do they add
performance, or on the contrary do they turn the car into a useless handling
brick.
My decision was to go with only 3 hop
ups - H bars from Kyosho (graphite), front hubs with -1º camber and BB
diff from Kyosho.
The cool factor came with the
incredibly beautiful wheels that you see on the pictures that are made
by Z-Speed in Germany and sold through
Mini Z Shop.
Tuning
There are several rules that one should apply in
order to maintain mental sanity with these cars:
-
Put the ball bearing kit
-
Don't go too far (like turning the car into a display
of useless aluminum)
As an example I'll tell you about the "supposed" heat dissipation
clamp for the motor... If you need to put the plastic spacer to hold the
motor, the only thing in contact with the metal case is a piece of plastic.
Kind of defeats the principle, doesn't it?
-
Don't expect too much
-
Don't spend too much
-
Don't drive like if you have winter gloves on ;)
The McLaren F1
Stage 1
I
intended to run the stock motor on this beauty, but after seeing the guys
go by me with the XSpeed, I thought that enough was enough and an Xspeed
was a absolute necessity.
But in spite of being a much stronger motor than
the stock one, compared with the beasts I 'm used to race, this thingy is just a pale
shadow of what a motor can do. No ball bearings, incredible hard brushes,
and somewhat poor construction make it a poor motor for such a car.
First of all, I lubed the bushings and applied some
Tribotech to the comm, and I could hear the motor (connected to my Cobra
Varidrive) at 4V go up in rpm in a very distinct way. Not much more one
can do with it, besides running in the brushes (which I did) and lube the
motor.
After that the car was accelerating much faster. So
much faster that I needed to go up in pinion (to a 7T or 8T). I decided to
go with 8T and now the car was really going much faster. Rubber 30 tires
in the back and the original in the front and I could lap really well, in
spite of a sluggish steering.
Next, the geometry. The car has toe out and 0º
camber in the front, and in the rear there's not much you can do...
After ripping off the left front axle from the hub
a couple of times (the plastic cracked) I decided to replace the plastic
hubs with the ones made by Cyclone in aluminum and with -1º camber. The car
felt much better but the toe out was causing the car to wander around
instead of going straight like an arrow.
Cyclone also makes a steering bar with 1º toe in in
aluminum, so there it went. Wow! the thing tracks like an arrow now, and
just the clicking noise of metal against metal disturbs me a little.
Beware of the hubs. They have a lot of slop that you can cure inserting
a strip of paper (1 mm wide) along the axle of the hub. The slop goes
away.
The car turns like on rails and the steering is the
best thing after sliced bread. Honestly.
These changes, coupled with a set of rear foam
tires from GPM made this car an absolute beast on the track. Glued to the
ground and with an amount of speed capable of turning some faces into
masks of pain .
But.... I was beaten...
Stage 2
Tires are OK, handling is OK, motor can use a
little more fiddling. Browsing the WEB revealed the other must have if you
don't run stock. A motor case with Ball bearings (yippee!!!).
I got one of those, and surprise surprise, the
shaft wouldn't fit inside the bearings (damn). Dremel, polishing compound
and a lot of patience solved the issue. I took away just enough from the
shaft to be able to insert the armature in the can with the original
Xspeed magnets.
Then a set of BEAUTIFUL Z-Speed wheels with foams
and I went to the track.
I was not surprised with the speed until I
realized that those batteries had 15 minutes of run time on them. A set of
freshly charged batteries showed me what happened with the change. The car
is STUPIDLY FAST!!! It accelerates so fast with a 8T pinion that even with
foams you have to take care. The thing is the DEVIL on wheels.
Let's wait for the next race, but I never saw a
Mini Z go that fast. And not only me. Two guys staring at the car were
frozen when I showed what the car could do in top speed and handling - A
beauty...
The Mini Z Racer
Stage 1
The car is totally inadequate for racing in stock
form. But I'm not talking about loading the car with hop ups to turn it
into one decent racing machine. A few little tricks will turn it into a
decent performer. Let's go...
First of all I noticed a lot of body roll on the
car with the original H bar in plastic. Not only because the plastic is
too soft, but because the car is too high. The car rear chatters like a crazy
horse.
I got a set of graphite H bars from Kyosho and
started to test. I found out that the softest was giving me better results
But the car still jumped on the curves. Sometimes, one of those little jumps
resulted in loss of grip and a spin.
The "travel" was too much and I decided to lower
the chassis. How did you make that, you may ask...
Ok, get the original H bar, cut one of the sides with the holes and put it
in between the motor pod and you new H bar. Like that you put the rear 1
mm and something lower. But then the front points upwards... hum
Insert some shims below the front hubs to make the chassis level or
slightly inclined to the front.
Wow, much better. The rear is planted and the
tendency to spin is almost gone. But now the front chatters in the curves.
What I call micro jumps.
The springs in the front are now a little more
compressed and they became harder, so the solution is to change to a
softer spring pair. The reds came to the rescue. Perfect!!!
However I still had some loss of front grip when
pushing in the middle of the curve. The -1º camber hubs cured it
completely and the car is glued.
Then tires testing came.... I decided to "make" my
own foam tires. I went for a set of old 1/10 200 tires (42 shore) and cut a few
strips from the wheels and I glued them to the normal Mini Z wheels. Then
a few touches on my tire lathe and they looked very good.
But it was not only good looks. You'll see what I
mean
The motor could not profit from BB like I did with the Xspeed (because it's stock and I can't even open
it), so I had
to stick with the lubrication and running it in for a few minutes at 4V
with a few drops of Tribotech (through those little holes in the motor
can).
I've heard the most AMAZING things on how to tune
your stock motor. The best of them all is to connect it to a 12V power
source!!! Needless to say that you'll fry your motor right away, and the
comm will be so badly burned that it's impossible to have a decent motor
after that. 
Running the motor immersed in water or beer (yep)
may help in running in the bushings and the brushes. However, I think that
beer is intended for enhancing you bladder behavior and I wont try that. 
I decided to put a 8T pinion on the stock, because
in spite of loosing acceleration, I can now drive in a range of RPM where I
don't need to go from the bottom of the power band to max RPM. The car is
glued to the ground, remember? So I never take the finger from the
throttle and the car makes amazingly fast laps.
These modifications were so effective that I won
the first race with the same number of laps of the first modified car
!!!!. It was just amazing. I never grip rolled, I never lost control of the
beast and I just kept doing laps after laps until the final result.
The guy behind me lost 3 laps in the meantime.
Of course everybody now thinks I cheat with the motors, but that comes
with the territory
Stage 2
The immediate
result of these experimental foam tires was the need to find a cool set of
wheels for the NSX. I GOT THEM, again from Z-Speed with foam tires already
installed and I have to say that the car is now the best stock I've ever
seen.
So much that the mod guys can't really keep up with
me. They all say it's this and that, but when the body comes off and they
see no shocks and no gimmicks then the motor is the culprit.
It's not only that (in fact the motor is very good) but is
mainly a thing that they overlook completely - SOFT DRIVING.
No one wins a race with a bad car, but no one wins
a race with a perfect car and bad hands.
Invest on perfecting your driving skills because it pays off more than any
hop up you can get.
The next stage is a home made light kit that
is always on in the front, but only lights the rear when you decelerate to
0. Kind of like applying brakes (that these Racers don't have). Stay tuned
because that's what I'll do very very soon and I'll put here the way to do
it.
Stage 3
The light kit is done. The rear lights switch
on every time the throttle comes to neutral. Like if you applied brakes.
Another pair of rear leds will be added that will be always on like on a
real car.
It was very simple to do, but installing 5mm leds
in the front was a nightmare. I had to cut the light wells with a Dremel
in order to install them in a way that they don't interfere with the
wheels.
The rear has 3mm red leds and everything is
connected to the power wires that come from the battery. One on the black
and the other on the wire coming out of the switch.
A plug /in fact a pair of male /female plugs from a
Futaba set are used to connect the system (installed on the body) to the
chassis.
This way I can run it without the lights whenever I
want.
Another body just arrived from HK. The new NSX
2002. It's beautiful but it has some differences when compared to the
Castrol version.
This body sits lower on the chassis in the rear and
in the front. The front adapter is different too and it's designed so that
the chassis is more "inside" of the body. I like it a lot,
especially with the Z-Speed wheels.
Almost to nice to race with it. I'm preparing to
get the new Corvette, Supra and Skyline, not because I want to race them
but because I like the scale looks of these bodies. I love 1/43 scale and
this is sort of a substitute but with remote control.
In a word - Lovely!!
Specs
|
Mini Z F1 |
|
Body |
McLaren - David
Coulthard |
|
Batteries |
Energizer, Duracell
700 mAh or Uniross 650 mAh |
|
Motor |
Ball Bearing Case with
Xspeed magnets and armature |
|
Hop Ups |
Ball Bearing set, GPM
Ball Diff, Cyclone -1º Hubs and 1º Toe In Steering bar
Z-Speed wheels and foam tires |
|
Mini Z Racer |
|
Body |
Honda NSX Castrol |
|
Batteries |
Energizer, Duracell
700 mAh or Uniross 650 mAh |
|
Motor |
Kyosho Stock |
|
Hop Ups |
Ball Bearing set, Kyosho
Ball Diff, Kyosho graphite H bars, GPM -1º Hubs
Red front Kyosho springs
Z-Speed wheels and foam tires |
|
Mods |
Lowering of chassis |
|